The presence of Elevator room in various institutions and residential buildings has become a necessity nowadays, because the construction of multi-storey buildings has become the latest trend in the world to build different types of buildings
and elevators are the fastest and most comfortable way to move between floors, and in light of the tremendous progress in this industry, the basics of elevator design have evolved Therefore, through this article, we will provide you with all the information related to electric elevators. Follow us.
Elevator room sizes
We can prepare the elevator room sizes through the following:
Measuring the dimensions accurately in millimeters through the well and measuring the small dimensions in addition to the passenger cabin, as the door width reaches 700 to 100 mm, and the depth of the well reaches 120 cm and the engine room measures as follows 2/2/2/m.
In addition to studying the elevator load from the beginning in order to make sure of its carrying capacity, and this is done before operating or installing it, because the elevator bears a certain degree, and the global weight will be about 600 kg, if the number of people is 5.
What are the types of elevators?
The technology used in operating elevators varies into two main types:
Hydraulic elevators
The main idea of hydraulic elevators is to rely on the power of hydraulic pressure to operate the elevators through the power of air pressure or the power of oil pressure.
Elevators
Known as (traction elevators), where we rely on the power of the strong electric motor that pulls the lifting cart up and at the same time lowers the counterweight downward.
Elevator components
The electric elevators consist of some parts that work together in order to help in the process of going down and up, in addition to providing means of protection and safety and preventing the occurrence of malfunctions or accidents inside the elevator while preventing vibration. We will now present to you the components of the electric elevators:
cab
It is the room responsible for lifting passengers. Inside the cabin there are buttons for the floors to be accessed. It is one of the most important components of the elevator. Each type of elevator differs in size, function and shape of the cabin.
As the food elevators are somewhat small in size, while in the hospital the cabin is large in size to transport cases to the operating rooms, and the cabin comes with many different designs and shapes, and it also works to provide comfort for passengers, and thus we also knew the elevator room sizes.
rail
It is responsible for the elevator’s itinerary, which works to balance the track while preventing it from vibrating during descent or ascent.
Lifting machine
The main function of the lifting machine is to lower and raise the elevator upon receiving the command from the electronic board. The speed and size of the machine also varies depending on the type and size of the elevator and the roles of the building.
Elevator doors
The doors are present in all floors of the building, and these doors cannot be opened unless the elevator stops in the right place. There are also some doors inside the cabin that work to give more safety to the passengers and unite by knowing the sizes of the elevator room.
chords
The ropes are among the basic components of the electric elevators, and they are also one of the metal ropes that connect the passengers and the cabin, as they mainly assist in the process of descending and ascending.
control or electronic board
It is one of the most important components of elevators because it is one of the main things for elevator movements, as the buttons on the panel inside the cabin are responsible for moving, stopping, and moving between floors.
Counterweight
This part moves in the opposite direction with the passenger cabin, in addition to this weight going up and the cabin going down.
Speed regulator device
This device controls the speed of elevators inside the cabin room, as it works to monitor the speed of ascent and descent, and also operates the brakes if the speed exceeds its normal rate.
lower struts
The lower supports are among the best protection methods found in elevators, as these supports provide security and protection for the passengers inside the elevator, in addition to that their design comes according to the elevator load, so that all elevator sizes and safety methods are provided in it, and until it is suitable for all people.
Benefits of using elevators
There are many benefits that elevators have, and we will now talk about the most important of these benefits:
- Through hydraulic elevators, you can create many floors, as this type of elevator can be used for high-rise buildings.
- Despite the huge machinery used in installing an elevator, it actually saves more space than an elevator. By installing an escalator, you will sacrifice a large part of your property that can be used for other things. As for the elevator, all you need is enough space to install the shaft. and machine room.
- Due to the possibility of the elderly falling off the escalators and the difficulty of climbing these stairs for people of determination and people with special needs, many people preferred to install the elevator above the escalator, in order to preserve people’s safety.
- Many people seek to buy apartments or rent houses that have elevators, because elevators have become one of the basic things that contain an elevator for the speed of transportation, and the elevator in your property helps to increase the value of the property when you want to sell it, in addition to knowing the elevator room sizes.
The importance of elevators in institutions, homes and facilities
All buildings, homes and institutions have become essential to the presence of elevators, because of their great importance in facilitating and speeding up the transportation of people and working to save time and effort, which is better than the stairs that exhaust many people, especially the elderly and children.
There is no denying the great role of elevators in the emergence of skyscrapers and tall buildings, which contributed to the creation of living spaces, commercial spaces, etc. and contributed to the enrichment of civilization and the global economy, had it not been for the continuous and renewed development of its working methods, mechanisms, and designs, as well as its reasonable cost.
Elevators connect a lot of people at the same time and in a short period of time, and the speed of the elevators to go up and down is fast that takes a minute in addition to its ability to accommodate many numbers in addition to that, the ease of its installation plays a role in its preference over the stairs in addition to knowing Elevator room sizes.
Read more: Common elevator problems and how to deal with them
Elevator features
What distinguishes elevators from other methods of communication between different floors such as stairs and escalators is that they are more convenient and safer. Since elevators are suitable for all ages, children can easily use them without worrying about stumbling or slipping, and it is an easy and safe way for people of determination and people with special needs. It also protects the elderly from deteriorating health and the risk of falls and fractures.
With the architectural and technical development, the importance of elevators has increased in various aspects of people’s lives because they reflect the elegance and aesthetics of the building. Thus, home elevators made it possible to generate wide creative fields to satisfy the desires of different individuals, and yet we have known the elevator room sizes.
At the end of the article, we have talked about the elevator room sizes, in addition to all the benefits and different features related to elevators.