Description
A concealed air conditioner, also known as a ducted or central air conditioning system, is a comprehensive and ideal cooling solution for buildings that seek to achieve the highest levels of comfort and elegance. This system is characterized by its indoor unit and air ducts being completely hidden inside false ceilings, which makes them invisible and preserves the aesthetic of the interior design.
Key Components
- Concealed Indoor Unit: Installed above the false ceiling and contains the evaporator and a powerful air blower fan.
- Outdoor Unit: Placed outside the building and contains the compressor and condenser, which work to expel the absorbed heat to the outside.
- Air Ducts: A network of insulated pipes used to transport cooled air from the indoor unit to different rooms.
- Air Vents: These are the only visible parts of the system, and they are installed in the ceiling to distribute cool air into the room.
Working Principle
Hot air is drawn from the rooms to the concealed indoor unit through the air ducts. There, the air is cooled and filtered before the fan pushes it back through the ducts to exit through the vents in the ceiling, distributing it evenly throughout the room. The cooling of the refrigerant gas takes place in the outdoor unit, just as it does in other split systems.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages
- Superior Aesthetic Appearance: The entire system is hidden, which gives rooms a clean, elegant look free from visible air conditioning units.
- Uniform and Quiet Cooling: Air distribution through the vents ensures consistent cooling throughout the room, with a very low noise level because the main unit is hidden.
- Space Saving: It does not take up any space on walls or windows.
Disadvantages
- High Initial Cost: It is considered more expensive than standard split ACs due to the high cost of the units and the complex installation that requires designing the air ducts.
- Complex Installation: It requires careful planning and major construction work, which makes it more suitable for buildings under construction or those undergoing extensive renovations.
- Specialized Maintenance: It requires periodic maintenance of the air ducts, which is a relatively complex and costly matter.
In short, a concealed air conditioner is a luxurious and practical choice for any new construction project or major renovation, as it combines powerful performance, effective cooling, and absolute aesthetic appeal in interior design.